Know Your Environment. Protect Your Health.

STATE

Virginia

CONTAMINANTS

108

serves

7,327,000

data

2013-2024

UTILITIES

1,070

Overview

EWG's drinking water quality report for Virginia shows results of tests conducted by the water utilities in Virginia and provided to EWG by the Virginia Department of Health - Office of Drinking Water.

LARGE UTILITIES
ALL UTILITIES WITH VIOLATIONS
LARGE UTILITIES WITH VIOLATIONS

Large utilities in Virginia

Below are utilities in Virginia serving over 10,000 people, listed alphabetically.

UtilityLocationPeople Served
Acsa CrozetCharlottesville, VA11,173
Albemarle County Service Authority (ACSA) Urban AreaCharlottesville, VA71,078
Amherst County Service Authority (ACSA)Madison Heights, VA14,799
Arlington CountyArlington, VA215,000
Bedford Regional Water Authority (brwa)Bedford, VA30,133
Bristol Virginia Utility BoardBristol, VA20,000
Buchanan County PSAVansant, VA19,326
Campbell County Central SystemLynchburg, VA21,761
Chesterfield County Central Water SystemChesterfield, VA338,006
City of AlexandriaAlexandria, VA159,200
City of CharlottesvilleCharlottesville, VA48,019
City of Chesapeake - Northwest River SystemChesapeake, VA165,240
City of Chesapeake - Western Branch SystemChesapeake, VA32,326
City of Colonial HeightsColonial Heights, VA18,273
City of DanvilleDanville, VA43,055
City of FredericksburgFredericksburg, VA28,350
City of HarrisonburgHarrisonburg, VA53,016
City of LynchburgLynchburg, VA80,995
City of ManassasManassas, VA41,757
City of Manassas ParkManassas Park, VA14,051
City of MartinsvilleMartinsville, VA13,600
City of Newport NewsNewport News, VA407,300
City of NorfolkNorfolk, VA234,220
City of PetersburgPetersburg, VA32,000
City of PortsmouthSuffolk, VA97,915
City of RadfordRadford, VA17,420
City of RichmondRichmond, VA229,395
City of Salem WTPSalem, VA25,643
City of StauntonStaunton, VA24,400
City of SuffolkSuffolk, VA69,822
City of Virginia BeachVirginia Beach, VA437,994
City of WaynesboroWaynesboro, VA22,630
City of WilliamsburgWilliamsburg, VA16,300
City of WinchesterWinchester, VA28,248
Dale CityHopewell, VA72,062
East End Service Area - Prince William County Service AuthorityWoodbridge, VA168,747
Eastern Goochland Central Water SystemGoochland, VA19,500
Fairfax County Water AuthorityHerndon, VA1,121,613
Fort BelvoirFort Belvoir, VA37,000
Fort EustisFort Eustis, VA16,900
Fort Lee/Fort Gregg-AdamsHopewell, VA28,580
Frederick County Sanitation AuthorityWinchester, VA46,206
Front RoyalFront Royal, VA15,000
Gloucester County Water Treatment PlantGloucester, VA10,647
Hanover Suburban Water SystemHanover, VA57,931
Henrico County Water SystemHenrico, VA292,000
Henry County Public Service Authority (HCPSA) Philpott SystemCollinsville, VA29,721
HerndonHerndon, VA24,601
James City Service Authority - Central SystemWilliamsburg, VA57,726
Lake MonticelloRockville, VA12,593
Langley Air Force BaseJoint Base Langley-eustis, VA10,886
LeesburgLeesburg, VA65,028
Loudoun Water - Central SystemAshburn, VA334,808
Naval Support Facility, DahlgrenDahlgren, VA11,000
Norfolk Naval BaseNorfolk, VA48,826
Norfolk Naval ShipyardPortsmouth, VA17,000
Prince William County Service Authority - WestWoodbridge, VA136,409
Puddledock RoadPrince George, VA10,054
Quantico Marine Base-MainsideQuantico, VA19,000
South River Sanitary DistrictVerona, VA25,248
Spotsylvania County UtilitiesFredericksburg, VA94,588
Stafford County UtilitiesStafford, VA123,684
Three Springs Regional - RcpwHarrisonburg, VA13,297
Town of BlacksburgBlacksburg, VA34,578
Town of ChristiansburgChristiansburg, VA22,000
Town of CulpeperCulpeper, VA21,184
Town of ViennaVienna, VA30,000
Town of WarrentonWarrenton, VA11,801
Virginia-American Water CompanyHopewell, VA30,317
Washington County Service AuthorityAbingdon, VA47,574
Western Virginia Water AuthorityRoanoke, VA182,700
Wilderness WTPRuckersville, VA12,856
Wise County Regional Water SystemWise, VA11,500

Utilities that accumulated/accrued the most violation points as of July 2021 to June 2024 in Virginia

The Environmental Protection Agency's Enforcement and Compliance History Online (ECHO) database collects compliance and enforcement-related information for drinking water utilities nationwide. ECHO water quality violation scores take into account federal health-based water quality standards, as well as monitoring, reporting and other drinking water quality requirements. Points are accrued based on specific problems at the utility - violations of health-based drinking water standards receive more points than monitoring and reporting violations - and the length of time until the violations were corrected.

UtilityLocationPeople ServedViolation Points
Brookmont AreaPulaski, VA10095
Rescue WaterworksRescue, VA20395
Deer RunSmithfield, VA10476
Willing Workers ClubCarrollton, VA3166
Town of BerryvilleBerryville, VA4,18525
Mountain Lakes Water CompanyStanardsville, VA2,14112
Darden`s Mill EstatesSuffolk, VA18211
Craig-new Castle PsaNew Castle, VA1,23811
Alberta, Town ofLawrenceville, VA30010
Hearn`s Mobile Home CourtSmithfield, VA11010
Woodstock, Town ofWoodstock, VA5,95510
Emporia, City ofEmporia, VA5,60010
Buckingham County Water SystemBuckingham, VA5,75910
Lawrenceville, Town ofLawrenceville, VA4,80610
Bowling Green, Town ofBowling Green, VA1,15210
Wilderness WTPRuckersville, VA12,85610
Brunswick Ida - NorthLawrenceville, VA1,03510
Strasburg, Town ofStrasburg, VA7,4105
Fauquier SpringsWarrenton, VA1605
Washington, Town OfWashington, VA1985
Twin Boulders SubdivisionChristiansburg, VA905
Copeley Fields SubdivisionStanardsville, VA255
Cedar Knoll AptDalhgren, VA505
Cleveland, Town ofCleveland, VA3403
City of PetersburgPetersburg, VA32,0002
Riverbend SubdivisionPulaski, VA722
Shenandoah Utility ServicesLuray, VA552
Hollins Mobile Home ParkNewport News, VA1752
Pembroke, Town ofPembroke, VA1,1672
DitchleyKilmarnock, VA692

Large utilities that accumulated/accrued the most violation points as of July 2021 to June 2024 in Virginia

The Environmental Protection Agency's Enforcement and Compliance History Online (ECHO) database collects compliance and enforcement-related information for drinking water utilities nationwide. ECHO water quality violation scores take into account federal health-based water quality standards, as well as monitoring, reporting and other drinking water quality requirements. Points are accrued based on specific problems at the utility - violations of health-based drinking water standards receive more points than monitoring and reporting violations - and the length of time until the violations were corrected.

UtilityLocationPeople ServedViolation Points
Wilderness WTPRuckersville, VA12,85610
City of PetersburgPetersburg, VA32,0002

Contaminants found in Virginia above health guidelines

Found above health guidelines Found
Contaminant # of Utilities People Served # of Utilities People Served
Total trihalomethanes (TTHMs)7387,241,4617467,246,598
Bromodichloromethane6777,223,1236817,227,160
Haloacetic acids (HAA5)6717,189,3236747,199,825
Chloroform6497,168,0677467,239,048
Dichloroacetic acid5647,037,1125797,140,173
Trichloroacetic acid4556,927,8874636,990,249
Haloacetic acids (HAA9)1466,487,1651466,487,165
Dibromochloromethane5096,389,2676087,057,771
Chromium (hexavalent)1236,139,6921376,380,756
Dibromoacetic acid1813,294,5021964,109,654
Nitrate & nitrite4153,055,9156705,981,157
Radium, combined (-226 & -228)7172,635,8288724,940,554
Nitrate971,846,0251483,444,131
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)171,821,040171,821,040
Perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS)311,685,655363,022,421
6:2 Fluorotelomer Sulfonic Acid (6:2 FTSA)71,577,57571,577,575
Chlorate161,285,8391216,252,579
Bromochloroacetic acid10967,51710967,517
Bromate3646,3083646,308
Perfluorohexane sulfonate (PFHXS)13475,33413475,334
Arsenic64240,68764240,687
Bromoform53132,3341812,998,941
Chlorite441,76310459,147
Toxaphene141,757141,757
1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane (DBCP)130,317130,317
Tetrachloroethylene (perchloroethylene)423,442423,442
Bromochloromethane622,477998,374
Uranium, combined (pCi/L)2112,50459194,292
Cadmium711,32810194,543
Manganese144,9985286,892,229
Thallium183310188,631
Trichloroethylene223742,148
Beryllium11509186,569
1,2-Dichloroethane15521,895

Contaminants found in Virginia above legal limits

What filter type is right for you?

Water
Contaminants

view utility

Carbon Filters

Can reduce the levels of many common contaminants.

pros

  • Lower upfront cost
  • Reduced maintenance

cons

  • Does not remove all contaminants

Reverse Osmosis

Most effective at reducing contaminants.

pros

  • Most effective

cons

  • Higher upfront cost
  • Requires more maintenance
  • Wastes water

Other Considerations

Ion Exchange

Pros: Softens hard water, Reduces some contaminants

Cons: Doesn't remove all contaminants

Whole-House Filters

Pros: Useful for reducing radiologicals and TCE

Cons: Expensive to install and maintain, Risk of bacterial contamination

Distillation

Pros: Removes heavy metals and harmful microbes

Cons: Does not reduce most contaminants

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